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Date: Wed, 26 May 2010 16:14:57 -0400
Message-ID: <AANLkTikzYpT9JXwjjqc-RaADWjJsm1EWVfpuU4iOqloF@mail.gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [jsr-314-open] Fwd: PostAddToViewEvent publishing conditions
From: Andy Schwartz <andy.g.schwartz@gmail.com>
To: MyFaces Development <dev@myfaces.apache.org>
Cc: jsr-314-open@jcp.org
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Gang -

I attempted to send this earlier today from my work account but it
didn't seem to make it through.  Re-sending from gmail (with one minor
correction).  Hopefully I'll have better luck this time. :-)

(Apologies if we end up with multiple copies of this...)

On 5/26/10 1:27 AM, Martin Marinschek wrote:
> Hi Andy,
>
> my 2cents (isn=B4t worth much in this discussion if I don=B4t look any
> deeper into this ;)
>
>
>> Given that ui:decorate is a non-trimming ui:composition, why would these
>> behave differently with respect to interaction with the TemplateClient? =
 I
>> would think that both of these handlers should be calling pushClient().
>>
>
> I don=B4t see why ui:decorate should be different from ui:composition, ei=
ther.
>

Unless someone understands why the implementation is inconsistent
across these two cases, I think that we should align the
implementations.  Note that given the bug that Max logged (against
Mojarra):

https://javaserverfaces.dev.java.net/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=3D1684

I believe that DecorateHandler has got this one right (ie. both
DecorateHandler and CompositionHandler should be calling
pushClient()).


>> Also, the multi-level search strategy seems somewhat questionable to me.=
  A
>> template exposes a certain number of of names into which content could b=
e
>> inserted.  The consumer of the template leverages that contract and
>> specifies content to be inserted into some subset of those names.  When
>> attempting to locate content to insert, why should the template look any
>> further up the stack than the nearest consumer (ie. the most recently pu=
shed
>> TemplateClient)?
>>
>
>
> Well, templates are certainly hierarchical - does the nearest consumer
> carry all information, or just the one which is defined in itself?
>

My take on this is that templates are reusable objects with a specific
contract (much like composite components, or, well, any component for
that matter).  The contract is that the template exposes certain slots
that users of the template can fill in with their own content.  The
names of the slots are defined via ui:insert tags in the template
implementation.

Yeah, I know, you already know this. :-)

If the template itself happens to depend on yet another template, I
view that as an implementation detail of the template.  So, if we've
got this situation:

- view.xhtml, which includes:
 - outerTemplate.xhtml, which includes:
   - innerTemplate.xhtml

In my ideal world (which, at the moment, does not match reality),
view.xhtml should only be aware of the slots that are exposed by
outerTemplate.xhtml.  That is, view.xhtml should not depend on the
fact that outerTemplate.xhtml happens to include innerTemplate.xhtml,
which may have its own slots.

The reality is that when nesting templates, the outermost template
exposes *all* of the slots defined by any nested templates (no matter
how many levels deep) to the consumer.  This seems like a violation of
encapsulation to me.   We are exposing implementation details up
through the template hierarchy that, I think, should not necessarily
be exposed.

Of course, I understand that it may be useful to be able to pass
content from view.xhtml all the way through to a slot defined by
innerTemplate.xhtml.   If outerTemplate.xhtml wants to allow certain
content to be passed through from view.xhtml to innerTemplate.xthml,
that's fine.  However, this should be done by introducing a ui:insert
inside of outerTemplate.xhtml - ie. by explicitly exposing a new slot
that consumers of outerTemplate.xhtml can rely on.  That way, if the
author of outerTemplate.xhtml reconsiders the implementation and
decides not to delegate to innerTemplate.xhtml after all, users of
outerTemplate.xhtml are not hosed.

Oh well, this looks like another cases where I am many years too late.
 That seems to be my fate these days.

Even if we cannot change this behavior for ui:insert now, I do think
it is important that we avoid this behavior for composite components.
Since we are tinkering with the
composite:inertFacet/composite:insertChildren implementations now to
be more Facelets/TemplateClient-like, let's just be careful to avoid
introducing the Facelets nested insert behavior into composite
components.


>> Right, so I see that InsertHandler is implemented this way, but... why?
>>  Seems silly to have ui:insert serve two entirely different purposes - i=
e.
>> to both identify an insertion point as well as to define content for
>> included templates.   Why should ui:insert act both as a ui:insert *and*=
 as
>> a ui:define?   If a template author wants to pass content through from a=
n
>> outer page to an inner/nested template, seems like the right way to
>> accomplish this would be to wrap the ui:insert inside of a ui:define.
>>
>
> Well, if you define a template, you use ui:insert to mark the spots
> where content can be - and then you include default content right
> away. Is it this which makes ui:insert a thing of both worlds?
>


Let's take a step back and look at the role of the TemplateClient
contract.  TemplateClient allows consumers of templates (eg.
ui:composition) to provide access to content that should be inserted
into the template - ie. content defined by ui:define, inserted into
ui:insert.  So, for example, both CompositionHandler and
DecorateHandler are TemplateClients.

ui:insert is clearly a user of the TemplateClient interface.
InsertHandler (via a call to FaceletContext.includeDefinition()) pulls
in content provided by outer TemplateClients (eg. an ancestor
ui:composition).

This is all well and good.

Where things get strange is that InsertHandler also implements
TemplateClient.  This means that, in addition to being a consumer of
TemplateClient content, ui:insert also exposes its own content for
consumption by other consumers of TemplateClients.

So, if you've got:

 <ui:insert name=3D"foo">
   body content
 </ui:insert>

The "body content" serves two roles:

1.  It provides default content in the event that no matching
ui:define for "foo" can be found.
2.  It is exposed as content for consumption while performing the
definition inclusion (during the call to
FaceletContext.includeDefinition()).

Case #1 is expected/documented.

Case #2 is where ui:insert seems to acting as a ui:define.  This is
non-obvious, and, as far as I can tell, not documented.

To me this looks like an old implementation quirk that we have
inherited.  Does someone here happen to understand why this is useful?
 If this is useful, we need to document this behavior.  If it isn't
useful, we should remove this part of the implementation.

Andy

> best regards,
>
> Martin
>
>