Hello, I'm using JackRabbit 1.4.4. We are facing the issue of a query taking too long while saving a big Tree. I read about JCR-314 (Fine grained locking in SharedItemStateManager) and modified repository.xml adding Still the query locks if I do it while saving the tree. This is the structure of our repository (the tree is actually more than 10 levels deep) rootNode ---- nodeLevel_1 (p1=a, p2=x, ..) --- nodeLevel_2 (p1=t, p2, ..) --- nodeLevel_2 (p1=u, p2, ..) --- nodeLevel_2 (p1=v, p2, ..) --- nodeLevel_2 (p1=w, p2, ..) nodeLevel_1 (p1=b, p2=y, ..) --- nodeLevel_2 (p1=m, p2, ..) --- nodeLevel_2 (p1=n, p2, ..) --- nodeLevel_2 (p1=o, p2, ..) --- nodeLevel_2 (p1=p, p2, ..) I'd like to know how FineGrainedISMLocking actually works and if there is something more we can do to avoid the query from waiting on a lock. - Let's assume I write the tree under "nodeLevel_1 (p1=a, p2=x, ..)". Should the query //rootNode//nodeLevel_1[@p1='b'] lock for the write to finish ? It actually locks now Maybe read locks because needs to evaluate nodeLevel_1 (p1=a, p2=x, ..) in case p1 actually also equals 'b'? In our case p1 is has a UNIQUE value for each nodeLevel_1. Can we somehow let JR know that so it does not wait? Is there a way for read to actually go ahead best effort returning only those matches not locked by write? I really appreciate any help, this is a show stopper issue for us. Thanks, Antonio