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The following page has been changed by jink:
http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/VirtualHostAlias
New page:
If you want to host several development projects at once, but are tired of creating hostnames
and directories for every single project, use a setup like this. It uses mod_vhost_alias
and requires a wildcard DNS entry, like *.dev.example.com for example. For completeness,
create dev.example.com too.
Redirect dev.example.com to www.dev.example.com. That will put it in the catch-all vhostalias
virtualhost:
{{{
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName dev.example.com
Redirect permanent / http://www.dev.example.com/
</VirtualHost>
}}}
A virtualhost needs a valid server name, so we put that here. Include the wildcard here,
too.
{{{
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.dev.example.com
ServerAlias *.dev.example.com
# %-4+ gives you the 4th part of the hostname from the end, and everything preceding that.
# www.dev.example.com becomes www
# sub.domain.dev.example.com becomes sub.domain
VirtualDocumentRoot /www/dev.example.com/%-4+/htdocs/
CustomLog /var/log/apache2/dev.example.com-access.log combined
ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/dev.example.com-error.log
# like above, %-4+ gives you the 4th part of the hostname from the end, plus everything
before that.
# this will setup a /cgi-bin/ ScriptAlias for every vhostalias.
VirtualScriptAlias /www/dev.example.com/%-4+/cgi-bin/
# specify options and overrides here.
<Directory /www/dev.example.com/>
Options None
AllowOverride None
Order deny,allow
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
}}}
Now, all you need to do is create /www/dev.example.com/www/htdocs/ and /www/dev.example.com/www/cgi-bin/
to get started.
>>From then on, whenever you need a new hostname, just create the appropriate directories.
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