Return-Path: Delivered-To: apmail-hadoop-core-dev-archive@www.apache.org Received: (qmail 88847 invoked from network); 6 May 2008 09:12:18 -0000 Received: from hermes.apache.org (HELO mail.apache.org) (140.211.11.2) by minotaur.apache.org with SMTP; 6 May 2008 09:12:18 -0000 Received: (qmail 55332 invoked by uid 500); 6 May 2008 09:12:18 -0000 Delivered-To: apmail-hadoop-core-dev-archive@hadoop.apache.org Received: (qmail 55304 invoked by uid 500); 6 May 2008 09:12:18 -0000 Mailing-List: contact core-dev-help@hadoop.apache.org; run by ezmlm Precedence: bulk List-Help: List-Unsubscribe: List-Post: List-Id: Reply-To: core-dev@hadoop.apache.org Delivered-To: mailing list core-dev@hadoop.apache.org Received: (qmail 55291 invoked by uid 99); 6 May 2008 09:12:18 -0000 Received: from athena.apache.org (HELO athena.apache.org) (140.211.11.136) by apache.org (qpsmtpd/0.29) with ESMTP; Tue, 06 May 2008 02:12:18 -0700 X-ASF-Spam-Status: No, hits=-2000.0 required=10.0 tests=ALL_TRUSTED X-Spam-Check-By: apache.org Received: from [140.211.11.140] (HELO brutus.apache.org) (140.211.11.140) by apache.org (qpsmtpd/0.29) with ESMTP; Tue, 06 May 2008 09:11:41 +0000 Received: from brutus (localhost [127.0.0.1]) by brutus.apache.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 0CE9C234C119 for ; Tue, 6 May 2008 02:11:56 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <1270605380.1210065116051.JavaMail.jira@brutus> Date: Tue, 6 May 2008 02:11:56 -0700 (PDT) From: "Hadoop QA (JIRA)" To: core-dev@hadoop.apache.org Subject: [jira] Commented: (HADOOP-3248) Improve Namenode startup performance In-Reply-To: <1129580591.1208196184949.JavaMail.jira@brutus> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit X-Virus-Checked: Checked by ClamAV on apache.org [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-3248?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=12594527#action_12594527 ] Hadoop QA commented on HADOOP-3248: ----------------------------------- -1 overall. Here are the results of testing the latest attachment http://issues.apache.org/jira/secure/attachment/12381478/fastRestarts3.patch against trunk revision 653638. +1 @author. The patch does not contain any @author tags. -1 tests included. The patch doesn't appear to include any new or modified tests. Please justify why no tests are needed for this patch. +1 javadoc. The javadoc tool did not generate any warning messages. +1 javac. The applied patch does not increase the total number of javac compiler warnings. -1 findbugs. The patch appears to introduce 1 new Findbugs warnings. +1 release audit. The applied patch does not increase the total number of release audit warnings. +1 core tests. The patch passed core unit tests. +1 contrib tests. The patch passed contrib unit tests. Test results: http://hudson.zones.apache.org/hudson/job/Hadoop-Patch/2407/testReport/ Findbugs warnings: http://hudson.zones.apache.org/hudson/job/Hadoop-Patch/2407/artifact/trunk/build/test/findbugs/newPatchFindbugsWarnings.html Checkstyle results: http://hudson.zones.apache.org/hudson/job/Hadoop-Patch/2407/artifact/trunk/build/test/checkstyle-errors.html Console output: http://hudson.zones.apache.org/hudson/job/Hadoop-Patch/2407/console This message is automatically generated. > Improve Namenode startup performance > ------------------------------------ > > Key: HADOOP-3248 > URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-3248 > Project: Hadoop Core > Issue Type: Bug > Components: dfs > Reporter: girish vaitheeswaran > Assignee: dhruba borthakur > Attachments: fastRestarts.patch, fastRestarts.patch, fastRestarts2.patch, fastRestarts3.patch, fastRestarts3.patch, fastRestarts3.patch, FSImage.patch > > > One of the things that would need to be addressed as part of Namenode scalability is the HDFS recovery performance especially in scenarios where the number of files is large. There are instances where the number of files are in the vicinity of 20 million and in such cases the time taken for namenode startup is prohibitive. Here are some benchmark numbers on the time taken for namenode startup. These times do not include the time to process block reports. > Default scenario for 20 million files with the max java heap size set to 14GB : 40 minutes > Tuning various java options such as young size, parallel garbage collection, initial java heap size : 14 minutes > As can be seen, 14 minutes is still a long time for the namenode to recover and code changes are required to bring this time down further. To this end some prototype optimizations were done to reduce this time. Based on some timing analysis saveImage and loadFSImage where the primary methods that were consuming most of the time. Most of the time was being spent on doing object allocations. The goal of the optimizations is to reduce the number of memory allocations as much as possible. > Optimization 1: saveImage() > ====================== > Avoid allocation of the UTF8 object. > Old code > ======= > new UTF8(fullName).write(out); > New Code > ======== > out.writeUTF(fullName) > Optimization 2: saveImage() > ====================== > Avoid object allocation of the PermissionStatus Object and the FsPermission object. This is to be done for Directories and for files. > Old code > ======= > fileINode.getPermissionStatus().write(out) > New Code > ========= > out.writeBytes(fileINode.getUserName()) > out.writeBytes(fileINode.getGroupName()) > out.writeShort(fileINode.getFsPermission().toShort()) > Optimization 3 > ============ > loadImage() could use the same mechanism where we would avoid allocating the PermissionStatus object and the FsPermission object. > Optimization 4 > ============ > A hack was tried out to avoid the cost of object allocation from saveImage() where the fullName was being constructed using string concatenation. This optimization also helped improve performance > Overall these optimizations helped bring down the overall startup time down to slightly over 7 minutes. Most of all the remaining time is now spent in loadFSImage() since we allocate the INode and INodeDirectory objects. Any further optimizations will need to focus on loadFSImage() -- This message is automatically generated by JIRA. - You can reply to this email to add a comment to the issue online.