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Date: Thu, 11 Oct 2007 06:20:51 -0700 (PDT)
From: "Runping Qi (JIRA)" <jira@apache.org>
To: hadoop-dev@lucene.apache.org
Subject: [jira] Created: (HADOOP-2032) distcp split generation does not work
 correctly
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distcp split generation does not work correctly
-----------------------------------------------

                 Key: HADOOP-2032
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-2032
             Project: Hadoop
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: util
            Reporter: Runping Qi


With the current implementation, distcp will always assign multiple files to one mapper to copy, no matter how large 
are the files. This is because the CopyFiles class uses a sequencefile to store the list of files to be copied, 
one record per file. CopyFile class correctly generates one split per record in the sequence file. However, 
due to  the way the sequence file record reader works, the minimum unit for splits is the segments between the 
"syncmarks" in the sequence file. 
This results in the strange behavior that some mappers get zero records (zero files to copy) even though their 
split lengths are non-zero, while other mappers get multiple records (multiple filesto copy) from their split (and beyond
to the next sync mark). 

When CopyFile class creates the sequencefile, it does try to place a sync mark between splitable segments in the sequence file by calling sync() function of the sequence file record writer. 
Unfortunately, the sync() function is a no-op for files that are not block compressed.

Naturally, after I changed the compression type for the sequence file to block compression,
mappers got the correct records from their splits.
So a simple fix is to change the compression tye to CompressionType.BLOCK:

{code}
// create src list
    SequenceFile.Writer writer = SequenceFile.createWriter(
        jobDirectory.getFileSystem(jobConf), jobConf, srcfilelist,
        LongWritable.class, FilePair.class,
        SequenceFile.CompressionType.BLOCK);.
{code}


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