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From: "Eric SCHAEFFER" <eschaeffer@posterconseil.com>
To: <cocoon-users@xml.apache.org>, <jan@sundin.com>
References: <NBBBLEAMJGDIOBPNKHNLOEAKCLAA.jan@sundin.com>
Subject: Re: redirect
Date: Fri, 28 Jan 2000 14:20:34 +0100
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You need to write your own processor. Here is the one I made. It searches
the pi '<?http-redirect href="..."?>' and sends an HTTP redirect to the href
parameter. It can be updated to send other HTTP headers...

The code is the same than the DCPProcessor one.

You also need to stop the Engine processing (better). To do so, I set the
document to null, but it would be better to throw an exception
("StopProcessing").

Don't forget to "register" your processor in cocoon.properties.

Eric.

package org.apache.cocoon.processor.redirect;

import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.w3c.dom.*;
import org.apache.cocoon.framework.*;
import org.apache.cocoon.processor.*;

/**
 * A processor that performs HTTP redirects.
 *
 * @author <a href="mailto:eschaeffer@posterconseil.com">Eric SCHAEFFER</a>
 * @version $Revision: 0.1 $ $Date: 2000/01/14 12:00:00 $
 */

public class RedirectProcessor extends AbstractActor implements Processor,
Status {

    private static final String REDIRECT_PI = "http-redirect";
    private static final String HREF_ATTRIBUTE = "href";

    private Document m_document;

    /**
     * Process the DOM tree.
     */
    public Document process(Document document, Dictionary parameters) throws
Exception {
        this.m_document = document;

        HttpServletRequest request =
(HttpServletRequest)parameters.get("request");
        HttpServletResponse response =
(HttpServletResponse)parameters.get("response");

        /*
        * Process the document
        */
        String redirectURL = doProcess(document);

        /*
        * if find <?http-redirect?> tag,
        * send HTTP redirect and return null document to stop processing
        */
        if (redirectURL != null) {
            response.sendRedirect(redirectURL);
            return null;
        }

        /*
        * else, return the document
        */
        return document;
    }

    /**
     * Right now, always return true. How else do we handle this?
     */
    public boolean hasChanged(Object context) {
        return true;
    }

    public String getStatus() {
        return "Redirect Processor";
    }

    private String doProcess(Node node) {
        short nodeType = node.getNodeType();

        switch (nodeType) {

            case Node.ELEMENT_NODE:

            case Node.DOCUMENT_NODE:
                Node[] children = getChildren(node);

                String redirectURL;
                for (int i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
                    redirectURL = doProcess(children[i]);
                    if (redirectURL != null) {
                        return redirectURL;
                    }
                }

                break;

            case Node.PROCESSING_INSTRUCTION_NODE:
                Node parent = node.getParentNode();
                ProcessingInstruction pi = (ProcessingInstruction) node;

                try {
                    String target = pi.getTarget();

                    if (target.equals(REDIRECT_PI)) {
                        return processObject(pi);
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    String message = e.getMessage();
                    String className = e.getClass().getName();

                    StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
                    PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(sw, true);
                    e.printStackTrace(pw);
                    Text errorText = this.m_document.createTextNode(
                        "{Redirect Error: " +
                        className + ": " +
                        message + "}\n" +
                        sw.toString()
                    );

                    parent.replaceChild(errorText, pi);
                }

                break;
        }

        return null;
    }

    private String processObject(ProcessingInstruction pi) throws Exception
{

        Hashtable attributes = new Hashtable();
        parseAttributes(pi.getData(), attributes);

        String redirectURL = (String) attributes.get(HREF_ATTRIBUTE);
        if (redirectURL == null) {
            // URL missing
            throw new Exception("Missing HREF in redirect definition");
        }

        return redirectURL;
    }

    private void parseAttributes(String data, Hashtable attributes) {
        int length = data.length();
        char[] chars = data.toCharArray();

        try {
            for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {

                /* Skip leading blanks */
                while (index < length && chars[index] <= ' ') {
                    index++;
                }

                /* Get variable name */
                StringBuffer nameBuffer = new StringBuffer();

                while (index < length
                       &&!(chars[index] == '=' || chars[index] <= ' ')) {
                    nameBuffer.append(chars[index++]);
                }

                String name = nameBuffer.toString();

                // Skip blanks
                while (index < length && chars[index] <= ' ') {
                    index++;
                }

                /* Get variable value */
                if (chars[index++] != '=') {
                    throw new Exception("Invalid attribute name: '" + name
                                        + "'");
                }

                // Skip blanks
                while (index < length && chars[index] <= ' ') {
                    index++;
                }

                if (chars[index++] != '"') {
                    throw new Exception("Invalid attribute value for '"
                                        + name + "'");
                }

                StringBuffer valueBuffer = new StringBuffer();

                while (index < length && chars[index] != '"') {
                    valueBuffer.append(chars[index++]);
                }

                String value = valueBuffer.toString();

                if (index == length || chars[index] != '"') {
                    throw new Exception("Unterminated string '" + value
                                        + "' in attribute '" + name + "'");
                }

                // Store name/value pair
                attributes.put(name, value);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.err.println(e.getMessage());
        }
    }

    private Node[] getChildren(Node node) {
        NodeList nodeList = node.getChildNodes();
        int childCount = nodeList.getLength();
        Node[] children = new Node[childCount];

        for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++) {
            children[i] = nodeList.item(i);
        }

        return children;
    }

}


_______________________________________

Eric SCHAEFFER
eschaeffer@posterconseil.com

POSTER CONSEIL
118 rue de Tocqueville
75017 PARIS
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Tel. : 33-140541058
Fax : 33-140541059

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----- Original Message -----
From: Jan Sundin <jan@sundin.com>
To: <cocoon-users@xml.apache.org>
Sent: Friday, January 28, 2000 2:02 PM
Subject: redirect


> Hi,
> im using Cocoon-Producers. For some occasions i would like to do an
> HTTP-redirect from the producer, is this possible? Or do i have to
implement
> my own servlet-wrapper around the Cocoon engine and let the servlet do the
> redirect?
>
> Regards,
>
> Jan Sundin
>
>
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